CNC Turn-Mill Machined Parts
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CNC Turn-Mill Machined Parts

Complex turned and milled parts in one setup
Turning + milling + drilling + threading
Multi-axis machining for complex geometries
Prototype to low- and medium-volume production
Custom parts based on 2D drawings / 3D CAD files
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Product Introduction

What Is CNC Turn-Mill Machining?

CNC turn-mill machining combines turning and milling operations in a single CNC machine, allowing complex parts to be machined with fewer setups. The workpiece can be rotated for operations such as OD turning, ID boring, facing, grooving, and threading, while live milling tools perform cross holes, slots, flats, pockets, and other off-center features. This integrated process helps improve feature alignment, reduce setup time, minimize handling, and produce complex rotational components more efficiently than conventional turning or milling alone.

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CNC Turn-Mill Machining Capabilities

Capability Typical Specification
Max. Turning Diameter Ø300 mm
Max. Turning Length 500 mm
Bar Capacity Up to Ø65 mm
Milling Spindle Speed Up to 12,000 rpm
Y-Axis Travel ±50 mm
C-Axis Positioning 0.001°
Turning Tolerance ±0.01 mm
Milling Tolerance ±0.02 mm
Hole Diameter Tolerance ±0.01–0.02 mm
Surface Roughness Ra 0.8–3.2 μm
Threading Metric, UNC, UNF and custom threads
Part Length-to-Diameter Ratio Up to 10:1
Production Volume Prototypes to 10,000+ pcs
CAD File Formats STEP, STP, IGES, X_T, DWG, DXF, PDF

 

Turn-Mill vs. CNC Turning vs. CNC Milling

Choosing the right CNC machining process depends mainly on the part's geometry and machining features. CNC turning is best suited for parts with primarily rotational geometry, while CNC milling is ideal for plates, blocks, and parts requiring multi-face milling. CNC turn-mill machining combines turning and milling operations in a single machine, making it particularly suitable for complex parts that feature both cylindrical geometries and milled features such as holes, slots, flats, and off-center holes.

Turn-Mill Vs. CNC Turning Vs. CNC Milling

 

Feature CNC Turning CNC Turn-Mill CNC Milling
Primary Geometry Cylindrical Cylindrical + milled features Prismatic / complex surfaces
Turning Operations Excellent Excellent Limited
Milling Operations Limited Excellent Excellent
Cross Holes Limited Excellent Excellent
Off-Center Features Limited Excellent Excellent
Threads Excellent Excellent Good
Typical Parts Shafts, pins, bushings Fittings, valve parts, connectors, complex shafts Plates, brackets, housings
Multiple Setups Often required for complex features Fewer setups Often required for rotational features
Best Advantage Efficient cylindrical machining Complex parts in fewer setups Flexible multi-face machining

 

When to Choose CNC Turn-Mill

Choose CNC Turn-Mill machining when your part is primarily rotational but also requires cross holes, slots, flats, pockets, off-center holes, keyways or other milled features. Combining these operations can reduce repositioning, improve feature-to-feature alignment, and simplify production of complex components.

 

Need Help Choosing the Right CNC Machining Process?
Send us your 2D drawing or 3D CAD file. Our engineers can recommend the most suitable machining process based on your part geometry, tolerances, material, and production volume.

 

Parts We Can Make with CNC Turn-Mill

Complex Shafts

Complex Shafts

Stepped shafts with grooves, threads, flats, and cross holes for machinery and automation equipment.
Precision Pins

Precision Pins

Precision pins with shoulders, grooves, flats, and cross holes for fixtures, robotics, and industrial equipment.
Bushings Sleeves

Bushings & Sleeves

Cylindrical components with precision bores, grooves, threads, and milled flats for machinery and automotive applications.
Fittings

Fittings

Threaded fittings with bores, hex flats, and other milled features for hydraulic and pneumatic systems.
Valve Components

Valve Components

Complex valve parts combining turned diameters, internal bores, threads, slots, and milled surfaces.
Connectors

Connectors

Precision connectors with threads, holes, flats, and slots for electrical and electronic equipment.
Coupling Components

Coupling Components

Coupling parts with precision bores, keyways, threads, and external profiles for power transmission systems.
Custom Turn-Mill Parts

Custom Turn-Mill Parts

Custom components combining turning, milling, drilling, and threading operations according to your drawings.

Have a Complex Turn-Mill Part? Send Us Your Drawing

 

Materials for CNC Turn-Mill Machined Parts

Aluminum CNC Machined Parts

Aluminum

Common Grades: 6061-T6, 7075-T6, 2024, 6082
Key Benefits: Lightweight, highly machinable, corrosion resistant
Typical Parts: Housings, shafts, brackets, connectors

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Stainless Steel CNC Machined Parts

Stainless Steel

Common Grades: 304, 316, 17-4 PH
Key Benefits: Corrosion resistant, strong, durable
Typical Parts: Shafts, fittings, valve components, connectors

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Steel CNC Machined Parts

Carbon Steel

Common Grades: 1018, 1045, A36
Key Benefits: High strength, economical, machinable
Typical Parts: Shafts, pins, bushings, machine components

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Brass CNC Machined Parts

Brass

Common Grades: C36000, C46400, C26000
Key Benefits: Excellent machinability, corrosion resistance, good conductivity
Typical Parts: Fittings, connectors, valves, precision components

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Copper CNC Machined Parts

Copper

Common Grades: C11000, C12200
Key Benefits: High electrical and thermal conductivity, corrosion resistance
Typical Parts: Electrical connectors, terminals, fittings, heat-transfer components

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Titanium CNC Machined Parts

Titanium

Common Grades: Grade 2, Grade 5 (Ti-6Al-4V)
Key Benefits: High strength-to-weight ratio, corrosion resistance
Typical Parts: Aerospace components, precision shafts, connectors

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Turn-Mill Machining Tolerances & Surface Finish

We provide precision turn-mill machining with tolerances and surface finishes tailored to part geometry, material, and application requirements. Tight tolerances can be applied to critical dimensions, while different machining and finishing options are available to meet functional and cosmetic requirements.

 

Turn-Mill Machining Tolerances

Quality Item Typical Capability
Standard Dimensional Tolerance ±0.05 mm
Precision Dimensional Tolerance ±0.01–0.02 mm
Hole Diameter Tolerance ±0.01–0.02 mm
Shaft Diameter Tolerance ±0.01–0.02 mm
Position Tolerance Up to 0.02 mm
Surface Roughness Ra 0.8–3.2 μm
Fine Machined Finish Up to Ra 0.4 μm*
Thread Tolerance According to specified thread standard
Edge / Chamfer According to drawing requirements

 

Surface Finish Options

As Machined - Standard CNC machined surface

Polishing - Smoother and more uniform appearance

Brushing - Directional surface texture

Anodizing - Corrosion and wear protection for aluminum

Electroless Nickel Plating - Improved hardness and corrosion resistance

Black Oxide - Protective finish for steel components

Zinc Plating - Corrosion protection for steel parts

 

Quality Control for Turn-Mill Machined Parts

Every turn-mill part is inspected against the approved drawing and specified quality requirements. Inspection covers material, dimensions, tolerances, threads, surface finish, and critical geometric features to ensure consistent quality from prototype to production.

Incoming Material Inspection

Material Verification

Material Verification

Material Verification

Dimensional Inspection

Dimensional Inspection

GDT

GD&T Inspection

Thread Inspection

Thread Inspection

Surface Finish

Surface Finish Inspection

Final Inspection

Final Inspection

Packaging Inspection

Packaging Inspection

Quality Control Item Inspection Method Typical Equipment
Material Verification Material grade & certificate verification Material Certificate / PMI
Dimensional Inspection Diameter, length, thickness measurement Calipers, Micrometers
Hole & Bore Inspection Bore diameter and depth verification Bore Gauges, Pin Gauges
Thread Inspection Internal & external thread verification Thread Gauges
Geometric Tolerances Position, concentricity, perpendicularity CMM
Surface Roughness Ra measurement Surface Roughness Tester
Visual Inspection Burrs, scratches, dents, surface defects Visual Inspection
Final Inspection Full dimensional check against drawing CMM / Inspection Report

 

Need specific inspection requirements? Send your drawing and quality specifications with your RFQ.

 

Applications of CNC Turn-Mill Machined Parts

Aerospace Components

Aerospace Components

Typical Parts: Precision shafts, connectors, fittings, actuator components
Materials: Aluminum, stainless steel, titanium, alloy steel

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Robotics Components

Robotics Components

Typical Parts: Drive shafts, pins, bushings, coupling components
Materials: Aluminum, stainless steel, alloy steel

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Automation Equipment

Automation Equipment

Typical Parts: Machine shafts, fittings, positioning components, connectors
Materials: Aluminum, stainless steel, brass, carbon steel

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Automotive Components

Automotive Components

Typical Parts: Shafts, bushings, connectors, valve components
Materials: Alloy steel, stainless steel, aluminum, brass

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Industrial Machinery

Industrial Machinery

Typical Parts: Valve parts, couplings, shafts, fittings, machine components
Materials: Carbon steel, alloy steel, stainless steel, brass

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Electronics Components

Electronics Components

Typical Parts: Connectors, terminals, housings, precision mounting components
Materials: Aluminum, brass, copper, stainless steel

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Have a Turn-Mill Part for Your Application? Send us your 2D drawing or 3D CAD file for a machining review and quotation.

 

When Should You Choose CNC Turn-Mill Machining?

Choose CNC Turn-Mill When Your Part Has:

01 - Primarily Cylindrical Geometry
Ideal for shafts, pins, bushings, fittings, and other rotational components.

 

02 - Cross or Off-Center Holes
Suitable when radial holes or holes at different positions need to be machined on a turned component.

 

03 - Milled Flats, Slots or Keyways
Turn-mill machines can add flats, slots, keyways, and other milling features without transferring the part to another machine.

 

04 - Multiple Threads and Features
Suitable for components requiring internal/external threads, grooves, holes, and milled surfaces.

 

05 - Complex Features in Multiple Orientations
Useful when several features need to be machined from different directions while maintaining their positional relationship.

 

06 - Fewer Setups Are Preferred
Combining operations can reduce workpiece repositioning, handling time, and potential setup-related errors.

 

Turn-Mill Is Especially Valuable When:

Turning Only → The part is mostly cylindrical with simple features.
Milling Only → The part is primarily prismatic or block-shaped.
Turn-Mill → The part combines cylindrical geometry + complex milled features.

 

Not sure whether turn-mill machining is suitable for your part? Send us your drawing or 3D CAD file for a machining recommendation.

 

CNC Turn-Mill Machining Process

CNC Turn-Mill Machining Process

01 - Drawing Review
Review geometry, material, tolerances, and critical features.

02 - Process Planning
Define tooling, workholding, machining sequence, and parameters.

03 - CNC Programming
Create optimized turning and milling programs.

04 - Turn-Mill Machining
Complete turning, milling, drilling, tapping, and threading operations.

05 - Inspection
Check dimensions, tolerances, threads, and surface finish.

06 - Packaging & Delivery
Protect finished parts and prepare them for shipment.

 

 

 

Packaging & Lead Time for CNC Turn-Mill Machined Parts

We use appropriate packaging methods to protect precision turn-mill machined parts from scratches, impact, contamination, and moisture during storage and transportation. Lead time depends on part complexity, material availability, surface treatment, inspection requirements, and order quantity.

 

CNC Turn-Mill Machined Parts Packaging

Packaging Options

Individual Protection
Small and precision parts can be individually wrapped or separated to prevent contact damage.

Bulk Packaging
Suitable for larger production quantities, with protective materials used to prevent part-to-part collision.

Custom Packaging
Packaging can be customized according to part size, weight, shape, and customer requirements.

Export Packaging
Parts can be packed in reinforced cartons, wooden cases, or pallets for international transportation.

 

Typical Lead Time

Order Type Typical Lead Time
Prototype / Sample 7–15 business days
Small Batch 10–20 business days
Production Orders 15–30 business days
Custom Surface Treatment +3–10 business days

Lead times are estimates and may vary depending on material availability, part complexity, quantity, surface treatment, and inspection requirements.

 

Need a specific delivery date? Send your drawings, quantity, material, and required finish for a production schedule. 

 

FAQ

1. What is CNC turn-mill machining?

CNC turn-mill machining combines turning and milling operations in one CNC machine. It is suitable for parts with cylindrical features as well as holes, slots, flats, threads, and other milled features.

 

2. What parts are suitable for CNC turn-mill machining?

Typical parts include complex shafts, pins, bushings, sleeves, fittings, valve components, connectors, and coupling components that require both turning and milling operations.

 

3. What materials can you CNC turn-mill?

We can machine common metals including aluminum, stainless steel, carbon steel, alloy steel, brass, copper, and titanium. Specific material grades can be processed according to your drawing and requirements.

 

4. What is the difference between CNC turning and turn-mill machining?

CNC turning is primarily used for rotational parts, while turn-mill machining combines turning with milling, drilling, tapping, and other operations. Turn-mill machining is better suited to complex rotational parts with multiple secondary features.

 

5. What tolerances can CNC turn-mill machining achieve?

Typical dimensional tolerances can reach ±0.01–0.02 mm for selected features. The achievable tolerance depends on the material, part geometry, feature size, machine configuration, and drawing requirements.

 

6. Can you machine cross holes and off-center holes?

Yes. Turn-mill machining can produce radial, cross, and off-center holes as well as slots, flats, keyways, and other features on turned components.

 

7. Can you produce prototypes and small batches?

Yes. CNC turn-mill machining can be used for prototypes, low-volume production, and larger production runs. Production quantities are evaluated based on part complexity and project requirements.

 

8. What file formats do you accept?

We typically work with STEP, STP, IGES, X_T, DWG, DXF, and PDF files. A 3D CAD model together with a dimensioned 2D drawing is preferred for accurate quotation and production.

 

9. Can you provide inspection reports?

Yes. Depending on project requirements, inspection documentation can include dimensional inspection reports, CMM reports, material certificates, surface roughness reports, and final inspection reports.

 

10. How do I get a CNC turn-mill machining quote?

Send us your 2D drawing or 3D CAD file, along with the material, quantity, surface finish, tolerance requirements, and expected delivery date. We can then review the part and provide a quotation and estimated lead time.

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